Blog

Research write-ups and notes from engagements

Written for people who want to reproduce the work: enough detail to do it, including what did not work.

The MIFARE attacker playbook: what three papers and one Proxmark3 teach you
Red Team Apr 2026
The MIFARE attacker playbook: what three papers and one Proxmark3 teach you

An attacker's playbook built from three recent papers and a Proxmark3, covering keyspace-reduction and relay attacks against MIFARE Ultralight C/AES, NTAG DNA…

12 minRead
The MIFARE attacker playbook: what three papers and one Proxmark3 teach you
The evolution of RH850 hacking: from a DIY to the Pico Glitcher v3
Automotive Mar 2026
The evolution of RH850 hacking: from a DIY to the Pico Glitcher v3

How glitching attacks on the Renesas RH850 automotive microcontroller have evolved, from early DIY voltage-glitching rigs to validating the ID-code debug bypass…

15 minRead
The evolution of RH850 hacking: from a DIY to the Pico Glitcher v3
Breaking STM32 readout protection: From UV light to CPU state tracing
IoT Mar 2026
Breaking STM32 readout protection: From UV light to CPU state tracing

A survey of attacks that break STM32 readout protection (RDP), from chip decapsulation and UV light to cold-boot and CPU state tracing,…

14 minRead
Breaking STM32 readout protection: From UV light to CPU state tracing
How to Hack Any Micro-controller with a Raspberry Pi Pico: Easy Fault Injection by Traffic Mocking
IoT Feb 2026
How to Hack Any Micro-controller with a Raspberry Pi Pico: Easy Fault Injection by Traffic Mocking

A low-cost fault-injection technique that uses a roughly $10 Raspberry Pi Pico to mock bus traffic and glitch microcontrollers, as a cheap…

8 minRead
How to Hack Any Micro-controller with a Raspberry Pi Pico: Easy Fault Injection by Traffic Mocking
Unitree Robots Under Fire
IoT Feb 2026
Unitree Robots Under Fire

A roundup of recent vulnerabilities across Unitree robots, chaining BLE Wi-Fi configuration flaws, firmware-update weaknesses and DDS inter-process communication issues into remote…

2 minRead
Unitree Robots Under Fire
AirSnitch: Breaking Wi-Fi Client Isolation: Technique Index, Tool Usage & Defenses
Red Team Feb 2026
AirSnitch: Breaking Wi-Fi Client Isolation: Technique Index, Tool Usage & Defenses

Notes on the AirSnitch paper (NDSS 2026) showing that Wi-Fi client isolation is not properly standardized and can be bypassed, with an…

12 minRead
AirSnitch: Breaking Wi-Fi Client Isolation: Technique Index, Tool Usage & Defenses
BLERP: BLE Re-Pairing Attacks and Defenses
IoT Feb 2026
BLERP: BLE Re-Pairing Attacks and Defenses

A walkthrough of the BLERP research (NDSS 2026) on Bluetooth Low Energy re-pairing: six flaws, four of them new, that let an…

6 minRead
BLERP: BLE Re-Pairing Attacks and Defenses
PCB Tracer for reverse engineering and Troubleshooting & Repair
Tooling Feb 2026
PCB Tracer for reverse engineering and Troubleshooting & Repair

A quick look at PCB Tracer, a tool for mapping pins, power rails and components over a high-resolution board photo for reverse…

1 minRead
PCB Tracer for reverse engineering and Troubleshooting & Repair
3D hardware simulation tool in your browser (LEDs only for now)
Tooling Feb 2026
3D hardware simulation tool in your browser (LEDs only for now)

A short pointer to a browser-based 3D hardware simulator for prototyping simple electronics (LED projects for now), handy while Arduino's future looks…

1 minRead
3D hardware simulation tool in your browser (LEDs only for now)
[CVE-2026-0714] TPM-sniffing LUKS Keys on an Embedded Device
IoT Feb 2026
[CVE-2026-0714] TPM-sniffing LUKS Keys on an Embedded Device

How LUKS disk-encryption keys can be sniffed from the SPI bus between a CPU and its TPM on an embedded Linux device…

3 minRead
[CVE-2026-0714] TPM-sniffing LUKS Keys on an Embedded Device
Open RAN: Attacks against mobile operators from the outside in practice
Mobile Mar 2024
Open RAN: Attacks against mobile operators from the outside in practice

Two years ago, communications in the telecommunication industry have sparked significant concern regarding the ease with which Open RAN could potentially be…

43 minRead
Open RAN: Attacks against mobile operators from the outside in practice
LoRaWAN’s Protocol Stacks: The Forgotten Targets at Risk
IoT Jan 2022
LoRaWAN’s Protocol Stacks: The Forgotten Targets at Risk

Our LoRaWAN security series has so far outlined multiple security flaws, vulnerability issues, and entry vectors that attackers have been known to…

6 minRead
LoRaWAN’s Protocol Stacks: The Forgotten Targets at Risk
Intruding 5G SA core networks from outside and inside
Mobile Dec 2021
Intruding 5G SA core networks from outside and inside

5G installations are becoming more present in our lives and will introduce significant changes regarding the traffic demand growing with time. The…

17 minRead
Intruding 5G SA core networks from outside and inside
Examining Log4j Vulnerabilities in Connected Cars and Charging Stations
Automotive Dec 2021
Examining Log4j Vulnerabilities in Connected Cars and Charging Stations

Since its disclosure on Dec. 9, a vast number of articles have been written on the remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in…

16 minRead
Examining Log4j Vulnerabilities in Connected Cars and Charging Stations
Forced Entry: A Security Test for Automatic Garage Doors
Red Team Oct 2021
Forced Entry: A Security Test for Automatic Garage Doors

The first line of defense for most homes is a version of the classic lock-and-key system used to secure all possible passages…

6 minRead
Forced Entry: A Security Test for Automatic Garage Doors
Gauging LoRaWAN Communication Security with LoRaPWN
IoT Feb 2021
Gauging LoRaWAN Communication Security with LoRaPWN

LoRaWAN technology allows organizations to deploy the internet of things solutions at a much lower cost than existing cellular infrastructure solutions. Because…

6 minRead
Gauging LoRaWAN Communication Security with LoRaPWN
Low Powered and High Risk: Possible Attacks on LoRaWAN Devices
IoT Jan 2021
Low Powered and High Risk: Possible Attacks on LoRaWAN Devices

The deployment of internet of things (IoT) devices allows large-scale operations and wide-ranging services in smart cities, industrial facilities, and connected agricultural…

7 minRead
Low Powered and High Risk: Possible Attacks on LoRaWAN Devices
Mobile IoT modules vulnerable to FOTA updates backdooring at scale
IoT Jul 2020
Mobile IoT modules vulnerable to FOTA updates backdooring at scale

Embedded (E)GPRS/EDGE, 3G, 4G, and 5G modules are commonly used for a lot of purposes. Indeed, we can find them in connected…

11 minRead
Mobile IoT modules vulnerable to FOTA updates backdooring at scale
TEACHertz – A new service infrastructure for high-quality online hardware trainings
Trainings May 2020
TEACHertz – A new service infrastructure for high-quality online hardware trainings

The beginning of this year is particularly tough for everyone socially and economically. As a circumstance, many habits changed, and businesses moved…

8 minRead
TEACHertz – A new service infrastructure for high-quality online hardware trainings
An introduction to mobile network mobile intrusion from a mobile phone
Mobile Feb 2020
An introduction to mobile network mobile intrusion from a mobile phone

With packet service, mobile user equipment speaks IP, and that opens a path from a plain phone into operator networks. This walks…

18 minRead
An introduction to mobile network mobile intrusion from a mobile phone
Testing LoRa with SDR and some handy tools
IoT Jan 2020
Testing LoRa with SDR and some handy tools

When assessing LoRa devices' security, like any other RF technology, we must deal with unknown radio parameters and data/payloads we need to…

15 minRead
Testing LoRa with SDR and some handy tools
Hunting mobile devices endpoints: the RF and the hard way
Mobile Sep 2018
Hunting mobile devices endpoints: the RF and the hard way

How to get onto the endpoints behind M2M mobile devices when the usual paths are closed: attracting the target over the air…

27 minRead
Hunting mobile devices endpoints: the RF and the hard way